Water is a vital, shared resource that is integral to the lives and livelihoods of those communities surrounding QIT Madagascar Minerals (QMM) operations, and to the region’s long-term environmental stability. Access to clean drinking water is also a fundamental human right. 

We take our responsibility to manage water very seriously. 

Our water strategy provides an integrated approach to managing QMM’s current and future water-related challenges and objectives, across 3 pillars:  

QMM water pillars

Reporting

In April 2026, we published QMM’s 2025 Water Report, which covers monitoring between November 2024 and October 2025. Findings remain consistent with prior years: upstream and downstream river quality remains comparable, with most regulated metals falling below laboratory detection limits. The 2025 update also describes the peak flow channel (which obtained regulatory approval in September 2025) and the transition to the authorised release point to WMC605.


Water management requires continual evaluation and analysis to ensure that we avoid and mitigate potential impacts of our operations and implement leading practice. Together with our stakeholders, QMM is committed to continue developing solutions that work long-term.

QMM water reports

QMM Water Report 2025
QMM Water Report 2025
PDF
22.77 MB
QMM Water Report 2025 [FR]
PDF
22.8 MB
QMM Water Report 2024
QMM Water Report 2024
PDF
27.62 MB
QMM Water Report 2024 [FR]
PDF
26.42 MB
QMM Water Report Data 2021-2024
XLSX
227 KB
QMM Water Report 2021-2023
QMM Water Report 2021-2023
PDF
9.27 MB
QMM Water Report 2021-2023 [FR]
PDF
10.1 MB
QMM water discharge monitoring data (2015-2020)
QMM water discharge monitoring data (2015-2020)
PDF
2.72 MB
QMM water discharge monitoring data (2015-2020) [FR]
PDF
2.71 MB

Monitoring 

We conduct an extensive monitoring program on water quality within the mine lease area and around Mandena, in compliance with regulatory requirements. We also conduct additional monitoring and sampling of groundwater, surface water, and marine water quality for the Port of Ehoala’s activities as part of this program.

Our river water monitoring in action (view French version)

In addition to QMM’s approved release point (previously WMC603; as of September 2025, WMC605), 2 sampling stations in the Mandromondromotra River have been selected to represent river quality data upstream and downstream of the approved release point. The map below shows the sampling station locations:  

  • WMC605: current approved release point for the operations
  • S46: located in the Mandromondromotra River upstream of mining operations
  • S41: located in the Mandromondromotra River downstream of mining operation
QMM mandena site plan
Monitoring map from the 2024 Water Report
  • wave

QMM water dashboard

In response to stakeholders’ interest in receiving ongoing information on QMM’s water management and performance, QMM has made available a monthly water dashboard.

Working with the community 

The communities where we operate are central to our water management strategy and sustainable mining vision. We are implementing a community-centred water engagement approach focused on:

  • Information sharing: We actively engage with communities to explain how we operate and use water, and to learn about their water needs. In 2025, we hosted more than 1300 people at site to explain how we operate and our water management process. QMM's mobile community kiosks have reached over 900 people, providing community members with an opportunity to better understand QMM's operations and ask questions and raise concerns.
A lady filing water in her green bucket

Improving access to drinking water in Fort Dauphin

We are committed to playing our part in helping our host communities have access to potable water.

Over the past 2 years, QMM funded the rehabilitation and construction of 4 water stations across 3 communes near its operations, creating 30 distribution points that serve approximately 9,000 people.
More
As part of the fiscal agreement between the Government of Madagascar and Rio Tinto announced in August 2023, QMM committed to increase support for local communities to $4 million per year over 25 years, with half to be spent locally, and half in the region. QMM’s community development projects are designed in collaboration with communities, consistent with regional and national development plans, and approved by the Malagasy government.   

A key project starting in 2025 is the rehabilitation of the state-owned Lanirano water station, which supplies water to the town of Fort Dauphin, with a budget of $1.8 million.

QMM’s donation to fisherfolk

In February 2025, QMM donated fishing boats and nets, along with GPS and other fishing equipment, to local communities, as part of the goal to promote sustainable fishing in partnership with Aquatic Services.
Picture of 3 wooden boats with paddles and group of fishermen

Related content

QMM from the air

QIT Madagascar Minerals

Our operation near Fort Dauphin in the Anosy region of south-eastern Madagascar produces ilmenite, which is a major source of titanium dioxide
Handicrafts produced by Kanto, a cooperative in Ambinanibe, Fort Dauphin

QMM communities

At QMM, we aim to work in ways that deliver sustained value for both our business and our host communities.
Public jetty at Inverell Bay, Nhulunbuy, Gove

Water

We see ourselves as water stewards and take that commitment seriously